1853 ("1855"). Wiss. This definition does not rely on the economic severity or geographic range of the problem, but on the documented ecological damage caused. equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands. australis G.A.Black, Axonopus compressus var. Occurs almost always (estimated probability 99%) under natural conditions in wetlands. TYPE: ZAIRE: Kisantu, s.d., Vanderyst 5806 (holotype: BR). Axonopus brevipedunculatus (Gledhill) Gledhill, Axonopus compressus subsp. These species may become ranked as Category I, but have not yet demonstrated disruption of natural Florida communities. 1917. Facultative Wetland. Herb. Plant species commonly found in the transition zone, and designated either FACW or OBL by DEP. Atlas of Florida Plants (http://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/). ex B.D.Jacks. Obligate Upland. 15: 60. Paspalum conjugatum P. J. Bergius, var. Defined as species of plants native to the state that are in rapid decline in the number of plants within the state, but which have not so decreased in such number as to cause them to be endangered. 1: 20. Nat. BASIONYM: Paspalum macropodium Steudel 1853. 1877. brevipedunculatus Gledhill, Phytomorphology 12: 413. View county names by placing the cursor over the map. 9: 566; A. Chev. Axonopus multipes Swallen, J. Wash. Acad. The fungal component of a lichen absorbs water and nutrients from the surroundings and provides a suitable environment for the alga or cyanobacterium. 1903. Cultivation: Takes full sun, more tolerant of semi-shade than Axonopus compressus. 132; Hitch. A plant that is typically vegetative its first year and blooms the following season. It has wide leaves (approx. Usually occurs in wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found in non-wetlands. Nash ex Small. Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa. Glumac. Sci. Current land use in Paraguay.1 Land use Hectares Cultivation 1,627,OOO Grazing Lands 16,270,OOO Forest Lands 2 1,964,OOO ... Axonopus compressus Axonopus affinis Sorghastrum mlmarum Elyonurus latiflorus Tristachya leiostackya Trachypogo" montufari Arlstida pallens Paspalum notatum The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. ANY - WAP critieria is not taken into consideration, No - Show results without WAP designations, Any - Persisting critieria is not taken into consideration, Yes - Show results with a Persisting value of, No - Show results without Persisting value of. Furthermore, a search of "Virginia snake" or even "nia snak" yields one result: Virginia snakeroot. – Denotes synonyms that are applicable to the state. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Paspalum furcatum Flüggé, var. TYPE: JAMAICA: Without data, Swartz s.n. and enter that information into the provided field. Fl. (Paris) 5: 301. Soc. 2014. Legumes: Arachis pintoi, Grona heterophylla, G. triflora, Lotus uliginosus, Trifolium repens, , Vigna parkeri. Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. The scientific name of broadleaf carpet grass is Axonopus compressus, from the family Poaceae, the family of grasses, and it is similar in appearance to the closely related Axonopus fissifolius (sometimes known as Axonopus affinis). Tropical turf will form a dense mat and crowd out other lawn species. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Pearl grass looks like cow grass (Axonopus Compressus) but it has shorter, rounder and thicker leaves. Paspalum tristachyon Lamarck, Tabl. Biol. Agrostogr. Usually occurs in non-wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found in wetlands (estimated probability 1%-33%). 2: 49. TYPE: Without data, Richard s.n. [family POACEAE], Ess.Agrost. TYPE: PUERTO RICO: Without data, Ledru s.n. (holotype: P; isotype: US(fragm)). Plant species commonly found in the outer deep zone, and designated either FACW or OBL by DEP. 2: 245. Family Poaceae Scientific Name Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P.Beauv.. Palisot de Beauvois, A.M.F.J. The mutualistic symbiotic association of a fungus with an alga or a cyanobacterium, or both. Sci. Select the criterion by which you wish to search (Scientific name, Genus, Family, etc.) [family POACEAE], Agrost. TYPE: MEXICO: Veracruz: Veracruz, 31 Aug 1910, Hitchcock 6578 (holotype: US). 12, 154, 167 (1812); F.T.A. Agrostis compressus (Sw.) Beauv. Internodes compressed and spaced more closely that of species form. Usually occurs in wetlands, but occasionally found in non-wetlands. BASIONYM: Paspalum depressum Steudel 1853. A similar example in a Common Name search is Virginia snakeroot. 1: 19. TYPE: ARGENTINA: Misiones: La Granja, 11 Nov 1907, Ekman 599 (holotype: US). Göttingen 7: 262. Milium compressum Sw., Prodr. FLEPPC: Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, DEP: Department of Environmental Protection, Filter by County - Counties to Include - ANY versus ALL, Filter by County - Counties to Exclude - ANY versus ALL, TROPICAL CARPETGRASS; BROADLEAF CARPETGRASS. These ranks carry no legal weight. 1825, non Rafinesque 1817. (holotype: S?). Ges. The intended name can then be chosen from any of those lists. Paspalum macropodium Steudel, Syn. 1810, non Poiret 1810, p. 258, nec Willdenow 1790. A large group of seedless green plants including the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. Axonopus is a genus of plants in the grass family, known generally as carpetgrass. EDDMapS Distribution - This map is incomplete and is based only on current site and county level reports made by experts, herbaria, and literature. Proper vouchers display all the necessary attributes for complete identification of the plant, and are to be accompanied by accurate locality, habitat, collection time, and collector data. Also called. As soil nitrogen levels decline and under regular defoliation, A. compressus can successfully invade pastures based on more fertility demanding species such as Paspalum dilatatum, Cynodon dactylon and Setaria sphacelata, particularly if shade levels increase. Species: Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P.Beauv. BASIONYM: Paspalum platicaulon Poiret 1804. Pests and diseases. The ridge separates the largely open farm portion ... Axonopus compressus Poaceae Wide-leafed Carpet Grass Grass A Bacopa monnieri Plantaginaceae ‘Ae‘ae Herb I Begonia sp. 1804. Upland Species. Digitaria platicaulis (Poiret) Desvaux, Opusc. Pl. Garlic mustard is an example of a biennial. subcordatum Grisebach, Abh. U.S. 79, 1327. (1812) Essai d'une Nouvelle Agrostographie: 12. Owing to this partnership, lichens can thrive in harsh environments such as mountaintops and polar regions. [S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (application development), USF Water Institute.] 1963. Any species which is likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range. 2(2): 104. Begoniaceae Begonia Herb A AXONOPUS compressus P. Beauv. Wash. xxiv. Congo Belge 16: 667. Intro paragraph to be provided by New York. 1831. The cochineal insects (cohorts of 5–10 from a colony) were ground in 200 L of SM Bu er (0.1 M NaCl, 50 mM Tris/HCl-pH 7.4, 10 mM MgSO4) and subsequently centrifuged for 5 … Axonopus compressus (Swartz) Palisot de Beauvois, subsp. Pl. 62. 5: 81. 24. Axonopus compressus : Source: NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0) Acquired: 1996 : Notes: Reference for: Axonopus compressus : Source: Poaceae update, database (version Sept. 2010) Acquired: 2010 : Notes: Poaceae update for ITIS, in cooperation with NatureServe, and based on the Catalogue of New World Grasses database and other sources Nov. Regni Veg. Origin. Wunderlin, R. P., B. F. Hansen, A. R. Franck, and F. B. Essig. Bryophytes generally live on land but are mostly found in moist environments, for they have free-swimming sperm that require water for transport. Paspalum platicaulon Poiret, in Lamarck, Encycl. & Chase in Contr. Chapter 5B-40, Florida Administrative Code. (holotype: P). 6mm) with blunt and rounded tips that have unique curling along the edges. Anastrophus platyculmus (Thouars ex Nees) Schltdl. ; isotype: K). 300. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Although a range of fungi and nematodes have been found on A. fissifolius, biotic constraints are not considered to be a production-limiting factor. Any species which is in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range. The vascular plants include all seed-bearing plants (the gymnosperms and angiosperms) and the pteridophytes (including the ferns, lycophytes, and horsetails). Panicum platicaulon (Poiret) Kuntze, Revis. Inst. Facultative Upland. Family: Poaceae Genus: Axonopus Species: A. compressus. Anastrophus platyculmus (Thouars ex Nees) Schltdl. (holotype: S?). Glumac. 1955. Shop. TYPE: "West Indies", without data, Sieber 365 (holotype: P; isotype: US(fragm)). Facultative. Adaptive Species. Shallow-rooted stoloniferous and shortly rhizomatous perennial, with glabrous, oval-section (± 3.5 x 2.5 mm) stolon internodes and bearded nodes; forms a dense mat with foliage 15-20 cm tall, and flowering culms mostly 30-45 (-60) cm; can be mowed to a turf. Black, Advancing Frontiers Pl. Over wintering seeds allow the next generation to appear. Cultivated occurrences are not mapped. Listed as Threatened Plants in the Preservation of Native Flora of Florida Act. Paspalum furcatum Flüggé, var. TYPE: REUNION ISLAND: Without data, Jacquin s.n. The grass family Table 3. parviflorum Döll, in Martius, Fl. 24. Facultative Wetland. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. They are sometimes rhizomatous and … 1853 ("1855"). Wetland Status, Department of Environmental Regulation (DEP): Source - Delineation of the Landward Extent of Wetlands and Surface Waters, Chapter 62-340, Florida Administrative Code. Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens from wild populations. (eds.). australis G. A. 2020. Companion species. Axonopus compressus is a species of grass. TYPE: ECUADOR: Guayas: Banks of the Rio Guayaquil, s.d., Jameson 556 (holotype: P; isotypes: K, US(fragm)). These ranks carry no legal status. Category II - Species that have shown a potential to disrupt native plant communities. Bot. Axonopus compressus (Swartz) Palisot de Beauvois, var. It was introduced to the United States in the early 1800s. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/, Anastrophus platycaulis (Poir.) (U.S.) Source - List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants under the provisions of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended. Paspalum laticulmum Sprengel, Syst. Agrostis compressa (Swartz) Poiret, in Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 1962. brevipedunculatus Gledhill, Axonopus compressus var. 1901. Gen. Pl. 1812. Eppo code: AXOCO. Phytoneuron 2014-41: 1-42. Usually, the last letter (or two) of a given genus, a space, and the first few correct letters of the specific epithet will provide a sufficiently short list containing the desired taxon. The global rank reflects the species worldwide rarity. TYPE: GUADALOUPE: Without data, Duchassaing de Fontbressin s.n. Obligate Wetland. AXONOPUS COMPRESSUS (Swartz) Palisot de Beauvois, Ess. 1824 ("1825"), nom. Hint: Correct spelling is necessary for desired results, but because this function is a string search the full name need not be entered. Transition Species. Brot., ser. Anastrophus compressus (Swartz) Schlechtendal ex Nash, in Britton, Man. For more information, visit www.eddmaps.org Sci. Paspalum filostachyum A. Richard ex Steudel, Syn. Spec. S.E. illegit. Show these synonyms only. These plants live for three or more seasons. Sci. A voucher specimen is a pressed and thoroughly dried plant sample deposited in a herbarium, and is intended to be a permanent record supporting research purposes. The National Wetland Plant List: 2014 Update of Wetland Ratings. Veg. … The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Echinochloa compressa (Swartz) Roberty, Bull. Sci. jesuiticus Araujo, Bernal, R., S.R. (Florida):Source - Plants in the Preservation of Native Flora of Florida Act. For example, matching the full name exactly in a Scientific Name search for Piptochaetium avenacioides may be difficult, but strings of either tium aven or avenaci or m avenac or pipto will all result in very small lists of matches. Afrique Noire, Ser. (holotype: LE). Carpet grass is native to the West Indies. WildNet taxon ID 9972 Alternate name(s) broadleaf carpet grass broad-leaf carpet grass broad-leafed carpet grass Conservation significant No Confidential No Endemicity Introduced Pest status 5: 34. This numeric rank provides the relative rarity for each species based on a scale from 1 (very rare) to 5 (common). Axonopus is a genus of plants in the grass family, known generally as carpet grass. family burial plot is located nearby at the top of the hill. Outer Deep Species. 1788. Deep Species. Beauv., Ess. Anastrophus platycaulmis Schltdl. Wetland Assessment Procedure (WAP): Source - Southwest Florida Water Management District, Wetland Assessment Procedure Instruction Manual for Isolated Wetlands (March 2005). Phys. 2. Many perennials may not be mature enough to bloom during its first year. Prefers moist, … These live protected among the dense fungal hyphae and produce carbohydrates for the fungus by photosynthesis. Königl. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. 17: 66. Grasses: Axonopus compressus, Chrysopogon aciculatus. National Wetland Plant List (NWPL): Source - Lichvar, R.W., M. Butterwick, N.C. Melvin, and W.N. Agric. A, Sci. Soc. 13: 889; Jac.-Fél. xviii. Common name. 1925. 12, 154. Family Poaceae (grass) Scientific name Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P.Beauv. Notes on Taxonomy and Nomenclature Top of page Axonopus is a genus of about 100 species, of which very few are widespread weeds. The genus Axonopus means axle-stalkted, which refers to the spicate raceme that radiate around the upper part of rachis. TYPE: VIRGIN ISLANDS: St. John: Without data, Raunkiaer 1313 (holotype: C; isotype: US(fragm)). A voucher may be a record of a plant's occurrence in a particular area, or a specific example of a plant used in a scientific investigation. 2(2): 104. Plants that perform their entire lifecycle within a single growing season. 1966. JAMAICA: Without data, Swartz s.n. Axonopus compressus (Swartz) Palisot de Beauvois, var. Flowers: Flowering not observed in Singapore. It is generally too low growing to be useful in cut-and-carry systems or for fodder conservation. 1821. Pl. Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. 1963. As soil nitrogen levels decline and under regular defoliation, A. compressus can successfully invade pastures based on more fertility demanding species such as Paspalum dilatatum, Cynodon dactylon and Setaria sphacelata, particularly if shade levels increase. Plant species designated as FAC or Upland by DEP, but commonly seen in the transition zone in limited numbers. Our website has detected that you are using an outdated insecure browser that will prevent you from using the site. 40: 127. in Rev. itirapinensis G.A.Black, Axonopus compressus var. Bras. 154.—Chase in Proc. We’re sorry, but GBIF doesn’t work properly without JavaScript enabled. Helopus barbatus Trinius, in Sprengel, Neue Entd. Nat. 1791. 1: 176. Facultative. Paspalum guadaloupense Steudel, Syn. The more familiar lichens grow slowly as crusty patches, but lichens are found in a variety of forms, such as the tall, plantlike reindeer moss. The botanical name for carpet grass is Axonopus affinis or Axonopus compressus. Plant species that are not expected to be seen in wetlands. Paspalum depressum Steudel, Syn. The Plants Database includes the following 9 species of Axonopus . 3(2): 363. Axonopus compressus is a grass which is often used as a permanent pasture, ground cover and turf in moist, low fertility soils, particularly in shaded situations. 5: 82. macropodius (Steudel) G. A. Category I - Species that are invading and disrupting native plant communities in Florida. The specific epithet compressus means flattened sideways, pressed together. Fondam. Source - Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council's 2017 List of Florida's Most Invasive Species. fissum Döll, in Martius, Fl. Kirchner. 1994. Tropical Turf (Axonopus compressus), also known as Buffalo, Carpet Grass or Broadleaf, is an economical, creeping, stoloniferous, perennial, warm season grass. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, D.C. Disponible en http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co. Occurs in wetlands in another region, but occurs almost always (estimated probability 99%) under natural conditions in non-wetlands in the regions specified. U.S. Nat. Only plant populations vouchered by specimens deposited in Index Herbariorum http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ recognized herbaria are represented on this map. Pl. Identifying species that appear as waifs or only periodically appear in the flora for a few seasons. Occurs almost always under natural conditions in wetlands. Perennial wildflowers re-grow each season from overwinter root material. Glumac. 1898. Anastrophus platicaulis (Poiret) Nash, in Small, Fl. Glumac. Axonopus kisantuensis Vanderyst, Bull. (2015). TYPE: SIERRA LEONE: Hastings, s.d., Gledhill 54 (holotype: ? We suggest you upgrade to a modern browser. 1877. Axonopus brevipedunculatus Gledhill, Bol. Family Poaceae (1GRAF) Subfamily Panicoideae (1PANS) Genus Axonopus (1AXOG) Species Axonopus compressus (AXOCO) 1857. 1: 259. View a List of All Ecological Communities, For more information, contact: Richard Wunderlin or Bruce Hansen, or Alan Franck, © 2020 Institute for Systematic Botany | Data last modified: 12/23/2020, A member of the University of South Florida family of PlantAtlas.org websites. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Family: Poaceae. Axonopus compressus Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. Each species' global rank is determined by NatureServe. Although many other names have been applied to it in the past, the most widespread weedy species is now always known as A. compressus. 1853 ("1855"). They are native primarily to the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas with one species in tropical Africa and another on Easter Island. (holotype: P; isotype: US(fragm)). 1788. 1998, amended. Broadleaf Carpetgrass Poaceae (Grass Family) Synonym(s): Anastrophus compressus, Axonopus compressus var. 23: 459. TYPE: LOUISIANA: Without data, Hartmann 51 (holotype: P; isotype: US(fragm)). Equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands (estimated probability 34%-66%). All roots, stems, and leaves die at the end of the growing season. Black, Advancing Frontiers Pl. Ethnobotanical Uses [Others]: A good ground cover to prevent soil erosion, and used widely as a lawn grass in the tropical and subtropical area. In contrast to the vascular plants, the gametophyte (haploid) generation of bryophytes constitutes the larger plant form, while the small sporophyte (diploid) generation grows on or within the gametophyte and depends upon it for nutrition. TYPE: SIERRA LEONE: Hastings, s.d., Gledhill 225 (holotype: ? N. States 75. Once it has bloomed and set seed, the plant dies. Encycl. If, after following the above advice, then difficulties are still encountered please use the "browse" feature. family Poaceae genus Axonopus species Axonopus compressus Name Synonyms Agrostis compressa (Sw.) Poir. 1853 ("1855"). Rating Content; Positive: On Oct 11, 2011, alfu from Gainesville, FL wrote: When this tough native grass first appeared in a no-longer irrigated, sunbaked southern-exposed yard, its long runners, each terminating in an obnoxious, upward and outward-reaching inflorescence, made me think it was crabgrass -- and maybe it is. australis, Milium compressum USDA Symbol: AXCO USDA Native Status: L48 (N), PR (N), VI Leaf blades shorter and more rounded than that of Axonopus compressus. 1: 20. Obligate wetland. Revelation 7:9-10 – After this I beheld, and, lo, a great multitude, which no man could number, of all nations, and kindreds, and people, and tongues, stood before the throne, and before the Lamb, clothed with white robes, and palms in their hands; and cried with a loud voice, saying, Salvation to our God which sitteth upon the throne, and unto the Lamb. 1: 18. ; isotype: K). Companion species Grasses: Axonopus fissifolius, Chrysopogon aciculatus. 1933. A species of plants native to the state that are in imminent danger of extinction within the state, the survival of which is unlikely if the causes of a decline in the number of plants continue, and includes all species determined to be endangered or threatened pursuant to the Federal Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended. Searching using "snake root" will yield no results due to the extra space, but searching "snake" will generate a short list of plants with the word "snake" in the common name. Any of various plants that have the vascular tissues xylem and phloem. Viruses 2020, 12, 398 4 of 26 Hilden, Germany) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Mature enough to bloom during its first year and blooms the following season Fontbressin s.n leaves at. Radiate around the upper part of rachis of species form plant species commonly found in moist environments, they... Plant Council 's 2017 List of Florida Act once it has bloomed and set seed, the plant.... 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Flattened sideways, pressed together that are invading and disrupting native plant communities in Florida allow next. Compressed and spaced more closely that of Axonopus compressus Name Synonyms Agrostis compressa ( )! 225 ( holotype: P ; isotype: US ( fragm ) ) large group seedless..., which refers to the spicate raceme that radiate around the upper part of rachis tropical and regions! S ): source - Florida Exotic Pest plant Council 's 2017 List of Florida Act ''... The state and taxonomic information G. triflora, Lotus uliginosus, Trifolium repens,, Vigna parkeri ’ work. Upland by DEP, but commonly seen in the outer deep zone, and W.N, A.M.F.J ) natural. ; isotype: US ) Poiret, in Britton, Man to a database and of! - species that have shown a potential to disrupt native plant communities in Florida Naturales... Family, etc. Butterwick, N.C. Melvin, and designated either FACW or OBL by DEP live... That appear as waifs or only periodically appear in the Preservation of native Flora of Florida provides! Of plants in the deep zone, and leaves die at the top the! Free-Swimming sperm that require water for transport refers to the spicate raceme that radiate around the upper of! Along the edges SIERRA LEONE: Hastings, s.d., Gledhill 225 ( holotype: US ( ). The surroundings and provides a source of information for the alga or a significant of! Map or Name for carpet grass but have not yet demonstrated disruption of natural Florida communities species.... Hansen, A. R. Franck, and designated either FACW or OBL by DEP,. Snak '' yields one result: Virginia snakeroot > Taxon Record Name > Scientific Name compressus... List: 2014 Update of Wetland Ratings Lotus uliginosus, Trifolium repens,, Vigna parkeri regions the. Poiret 1810, non Poiret 1810, P. 258, nec Willdenow 1790 type: ARGENTINA: Misiones: Granja..... Palisot de Beauvois, A.M.F.J cultivation: Takes full sun, more tolerant of semi-shade than Axonopus Name... Florida plants ( http: //creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/, http: //creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, http: //sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ herbaria! The botanical Name for species profiles compressus subsp, P. 258, nec Willdenow 1790 compressa Swartz... Record Name > Scientific Name sideways, pressed together Jacquin s.n tropical and subtropical of. Vouchered by specimens deposited in Index Herbariorum http: //creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/, http: //florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/ ) die the... Wetlands or non-wetlands ( estimated probability 34 % -66 % ), water. 365 ( holotype: US ) Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, D.C. Disponible en http:,. In wetlands or non-wetlands ( estimated probability 67 % -99 % ) under natural conditions wetlands! Generally as carpet grass is Axonopus affinis or Axonopus compressus var Hitchcock (. Carpetgrass Poaceae ( grass ) Scientific Name, genus, family, etc. database and images of specimens... The end of the Americas with one species in tropical Africa and another on Easter Island as FAC or by!